Nashville hot chicken is a fiery, flavorful dish that brings the heat with every bite. This Southern classic is known for its crispy exterior and spicy coating, making it a favorite for those who love bold flavors. Perfect for a hearty meal, this recipe will guide you through creating this iconic dish at home.
If you don't usually have buttermilk or cayenne pepper in your pantry, you'll need to pick these up at the supermarket. Buttermilk is essential for marinating the chicken, giving it a tender texture and tangy flavor. Cayenne pepper is crucial for achieving the signature heat of Nashville hot chicken.

Ingredients For Nashville Hot Chicken Recipe
Chicken thighs: Juicy and flavorful, these are the main protein for the dish.
Buttermilk: Used for marinating, it tenderizes the chicken and adds a tangy flavor.
Hot sauce: Adds an initial layer of heat to the marinade.
All-purpose flour: Creates the crispy coating when frying the chicken.
Salt: Enhances the overall flavor of the dish.
Black pepper: Adds a mild heat and depth to the seasoning.
Vegetable oil: Used for frying the chicken to a golden brown.
Cayenne pepper: Provides the signature heat for the hot oil mixture.
Brown sugar: Balances the heat with a touch of sweetness.
Garlic powder: Adds a savory, aromatic element to the seasoning.
Paprika: Contributes a smoky flavor and vibrant color to the dish.
Technique Tip for This Recipe
When marinating the chicken in buttermilk and hot sauce, ensure the mixture fully coats each piece. This not only tenderizes the meat but also infuses it with flavor. For an extra kick, consider adding a pinch of cayenne pepper to the marinade. When dredging the chicken in the flour mixture, press the flour firmly onto the surface to create a thick, even coating. This helps achieve a crispy, golden-brown crust when frying. After frying, let the chicken rest on a wire rack to maintain its crispiness while you prepare the hot oil mixture.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
chicken thighs - Substitute with chicken drumsticks: Chicken drumsticks have a similar texture and flavor profile, making them a good alternative for this recipe.
buttermilk - Substitute with plain yogurt: Plain yogurt can provide the same tangy flavor and tenderizing effect as buttermilk.
hot sauce - Substitute with sriracha: Sriracha offers a similar level of heat and a slightly different but complementary flavor.
all-purpose flour - Substitute with cornstarch: Cornstarch can create a crispy coating similar to flour when frying.
salt - Substitute with sea salt: Sea salt can be used in the same quantity and provides a similar level of seasoning.
black pepper - Substitute with white pepper: White pepper has a similar heat profile but a slightly different flavor, which can add a unique twist.
vegetable oil - Substitute with canola oil: Canola oil has a high smoke point and neutral flavor, making it a suitable alternative for frying.
cayenne pepper - Substitute with chili powder: Chili powder can provide a similar heat level and adds a different but complementary flavor.
brown sugar - Substitute with honey: Honey can add sweetness and a slight caramel flavor, though it will change the texture slightly.
garlic powder - Substitute with onion powder: Onion powder can provide a similar depth of flavor, though it will have a slightly different taste.
paprika - Substitute with smoked paprika: Smoked paprika adds a similar color and a smoky flavor that can enhance the dish.
Other Alternative Recipes Similar to This Dish
How to Store / Freeze This Dish
- Allow the chicken to cool completely before storing. This prevents condensation, which can make the crust soggy.
- Place the cooled chicken in an airtight container or wrap it tightly in aluminum foil. This helps maintain its crispiness and flavor.
- Store the chicken in the refrigerator for up to 3-4 days. For longer storage, freezing is recommended.
- To freeze, wrap each piece of chicken individually in plastic wrap, then place them in a freezer-safe bag or container. This prevents freezer burn and keeps the chicken fresh.
- Label the container with the date to keep track of its freshness.
- When ready to reheat, thaw the chicken in the refrigerator overnight if frozen.
- Reheat the chicken in a preheated oven at 375°F (190°C) for about 15-20 minutes, or until heated through. This helps to restore its crispy texture.
- For an extra crispy finish, place the chicken on a wire rack over a baking sheet while reheating. This allows air to circulate around the chicken, preventing it from becoming soggy.
How to Reheat Leftovers
- Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Place the chicken on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Bake for 15-20 minutes until heated through, ensuring the chicken remains crispy.
- For a quicker method, use an air fryer. Set it to 350°F (175°C) and heat the chicken for about 5-7 minutes. This will help maintain the crispiness while warming the inside.
- If you prefer the stovetop, heat a skillet over medium heat. Add a small amount of vegetable oil and place the chicken in the skillet. Cover and heat for 5-7 minutes on each side, ensuring even reheating.
- For microwave reheating, place the chicken on a microwave-safe plate. Cover with a damp paper towel to retain moisture. Heat on medium power for 2-3 minutes, checking halfway through to avoid overcooking.
Best Tools for This Recipe
Mixing bowl: Use this to combine the buttermilk and hot sauce for marinating the chicken.
Whisk: This will help you mix the buttermilk and hot sauce evenly.
Large bowl: Use this to mix the flour, salt, and pepper for dredging the chicken.
Tongs: These will help you handle the chicken pieces without getting your hands messy.
Frying pan: This is essential for frying the chicken to a golden brown perfection.
Thermometer: Use this to ensure the oil is at the right temperature for frying.
Measuring spoons: These will help you measure out the spices accurately.
Measuring cups: Use these to measure the buttermilk and flour.
Paper towels: These will help drain excess oil from the fried chicken.
Small bowl: Use this to mix the hot oil ingredients.
Spoon: This will help you mix and pour the hot oil mixture over the fried chicken.
How to Save Time on Making This Recipe
Marinate in advance: Prepare the chicken in buttermilk and hot sauce the night before to save time on the day of cooking.
Use a thermometer: Ensure the oil is at the right temperature to avoid undercooked or burnt chicken.
Pre-mix spices: Combine the cayenne pepper, brown sugar, garlic powder, and paprika ahead of time.
Double batch: Make extra flour mixture and store it for future use.
Line up ingredients: Arrange all ingredients and tools before starting to streamline the process.

Nashville Hot Chicken
Ingredients
Chicken and Marinade
- 4 pieces Chicken Thighs
- 2 cups Buttermilk
- 1 tablespoon Hot Sauce
Breading
- 2 cups All-purpose Flour
- 1 teaspoon Salt
- 1 teaspoon Black Pepper
Hot Oil
- 1 cup Vegetable Oil
- 2 tablespoon Cayenne Pepper
- 1 tablespoon Brown Sugar
- 1 teaspoon Garlic Powder
- 1 teaspoon Paprika
Instructions
- Marinate the chicken in buttermilk and hot sauce for at least 1 hour.
- Mix flour, salt, and pepper in a bowl. Dredge the chicken in the flour mixture.
- Heat oil in a frying pan. Fry the chicken until golden brown and cooked through.
- Mix hot oil ingredients and pour over the fried chicken.
Nutritional Value
Keywords
Suggested Appetizers and Desserts for This Recipe
More Amazing Recipes to Try 🙂
- Gluten-Free Slow Cooker Chicken Vegetable Soup Recipe4 Hours 20 Minutes
- Baked Chicken Leg Quarters Recipe1 Hours 10 Minutes
- Grilled Chicken Breasts Recipe25 Minutes
- Rotisserie Chicken Recipe1 Hours 45 Minutes
- Honey Glazed Chicken Recipe40 Minutes
- Jewish Chicken Soup Recipe2 Hours 15 Minutes
- Slow Cooker Chicken Recipe4 Hours 10 Minutes
- Southern BBQ Chicken Recipe1 Hours
Leave a Reply